Hiddenite crystal structure
monoclinic

Hiddenite

LiAlSi2O6:Cr

Quick Facts

Hardness
6.5
Specific Gravity
3.15
Refractive Index
1.66

Crystal Structure

monoclinic[2/m]:{110}@1.0 + {100}@0.7 + {001}@1.0
monoclinic
2/m
{110} {100} {001}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemmonoclinic
Hardness (Mohs)6.5
Specific Gravity3.15
CleavagePerfect in two directions (spodumene cleavage)
FractureUneven to splintery
LustreVitreous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.66
Birefringence0.014-0.016
PleochroismStrong trichroic (blue-green, emerald green, yellow-green)
Dispersion0.017

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monoclinic[2/m]:{110}@1.0 + {100}@0.7 + {001}@1.0