Moonstone crystal structure
monoclinic

Moonstone

KAlSi3O8

Quick Facts

Hardness
6.0
Specific Gravity
2.56
Refractive Index
1.518

Crystal Structure

monoclinic[2/m]:{010}@1.0 + {110}@0.8 + {001}@0.7 + {100}@0.5
monoclinic
2/m
{010} {110} {001} {100}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemmonoclinic
Hardness (Mohs)6.0
Specific Gravity2.56
CleavagePerfect in two directions at ~90 degrees
FractureUneven to conchoidal
LustreVitreous to pearly

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.518
Birefringence0.005-0.008
PleochroismNone to weak
Dispersion0.012

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monoclinic[2/m]:{010}@1.0 + {110}@0.8 + {001}@0.7 + {100}@0.5