Colour-Change Garnet (Combination) crystal structure
cubic Nesosilicates

Colour-Change Garnet (Combination)

(Mg,Mn)3Al2(SiO4)3

Quick Facts

Hardness
7.0
Specific Gravity
3.65
Refractive Index
1.74
Optical Character
Isotropic

Crystal Structure

#! Species: Colour-Change Garnet (pyrope-spessartine) #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Dodecahedron-trapezohedron combination cubic[m3m]:{110}@1.0 + {211}@0.5
cubic
m3m
{110} {211}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemcubic
Hardness (Mohs)7.0
Specific Gravity3.65
CleavageNone
FractureConchoidal to uneven
LustreVitreous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.74
Optical CharacterIsotropic
Dispersion0.022-0.027
PleochroismNone (isotropic)

Colours

Blue-green (daylight)Purplish-red (incandescent)Green to red change

Localities

MadagascarTanzaniaSri LankaKenyaNorway

Common Inclusions

Rutile needlesCrystal inclusionsFingerprints

Known Treatments

None commonly applied

Crystal Forms

dodecahedrontrapezohedron

Diagnostic Features

Alexandrite-like colour change (daylight green/blue to incandescent red/purple); pyrope-spessartine composition

Notes

Vanadium and chromium cause the colour-change effect

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#! Species: Colour-Change Garnet (pyrope-spessartine) #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Dodecahedron-trapezohedron combination cubic[m3m]:{110}@1.0 + {211}@0.5