CVD Diamond (CVD Plate) crystal structure
cubic synthetic synthetic diamond

CVD Diamond (CVD Plate)

C

Quick Facts

Hardness
10.0
Specific Gravity
3.52
Refractive Index
2.417
Optical Character
Isotropic

Crystal Structure

#! Species: CVD Diamond #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Tabular {100}-dominant growth cubic[m3m]:{100}@1.0 + {111}@0.3
cubic
m3m
{100} {100} {111}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemcubic
Hardness (Mohs)10.0
Specific Gravity3.52
CleavagePerfect octahedral {111}
FractureConchoidal
LustreAdamantine

Optical Properties

Refractive Index2.417
Optical CharacterIsotropic
Dispersion0.044
FluorescenceOften strong orange or red phosphorescence

Origin & Identification

Originsynthetic
Growth Methodcvd
ManufacturerVarious (Element Six, Diamond Foundry, WD Lab Grown)
First Produced1952
Diagnostic FeaturesTabular growth morphology, silicon-vacancy (SiV) centres at 737nm, lack of nitrogen aggregates (Type IIa), phosphorescence (some), inscribed girdle, strain patterns differ from natural

Colours

ColourlessNear-colourlessBrownBlue (rare)

Common Inclusions

Graphite inclusions (dark spots)Non-diamond carbonPoint defects

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#! Species: CVD Diamond #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Tabular {100}-dominant growth cubic[m3m]:{100}@1.0 + {111}@0.3

Natural Counterpart

The natural gem this synthetic imitates