GGG (Gadolinium Gallium Garnet) (Faceted) crystal structure
cubic simulant diamond simulant

GGG (Gadolinium Gallium Garnet) (Faceted)

Gd3Ga5O12

Quick Facts

Hardness
6.5
Specific Gravity
7.05
Refractive Index
2.02
Optical Character
Isotropic

Crystal Structure

#! Species: GGG (Gadolinium Gallium Garnet) #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Garnet-type dodecahedron with trapezohedron cubic[m3m]:{110}@1.0 + {211}@0.6
cubic
m3m
{110} {211}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemcubic
Hardness (Mohs)6.5
Specific Gravity7.05
CleavageNone
FractureConchoidal
LustreAdamantine

Optical Properties

Refractive Index2.02
Optical CharacterIsotropic
Dispersion0.045
FluorescenceWeak orange

Origin & Identification

Originsimulant
Growth Methodczochralski
First Produced1973
Diagnostic FeaturesVery high SG (7.05), easily distinguished by heft test, lower hardness (6.5), thermal probe reads non-diamond, rarely seen in modern trade (superseded by CZ)

Colours

Colourless

Common Inclusions

Gas bubbles

Interactive Preview

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#! Species: GGG (Gadolinium Gallium Garnet) #! System: Cubic (m3m) #! Habit: Garnet-type dodecahedron with trapezohedron cubic[m3m]:{110}@1.0 + {211}@0.6

Natural Counterpart

The natural gem this simulant imitates