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cubic Sulfides

Pyrite (Pyritohedron)

Formula FeS2

Crystal Structure

#! Species: Pyrite #! System: Cubic (23) #! Habit: Pentagonal dodecahedron (pyritohedron) cubic[23]:{210}
cubic
23
{210}

Quick Facts

Hardness
6.5
Specific Gravity
4.95
Optical Character
Isotropic

Physical Properties

Crystal System
cubic
Hardness (Mohs)
6.5
Specific Gravity
4.95
Cleavage
Poor {100}
Fracture
Conchoidal to uneven
Lustre
Metallic

Optical Properties

Optical Character
Isotropic
Pleochroism
None

Characteristics

Colours
Brass yellowPale goldTarnished (iridescent)
Localities
Spain (Navajun, La Rioja)Italy (Elba, Traversella)PeruUSA (Illinois, Colorado)
Common Inclusions
Growth striationsInclusions of gold
Crystal Forms
pyritohedron

Notes

The pyritohedron (pentagonal dodecahedron) is unique to the cubic system with lower symmetry (point group 23)