Vesuvianite crystal structure
tetragonal

Vesuvianite

Ca19(Al,Mg)13(SiO4)10(Si2O7)4(OH,F)10

Quick Facts

Hardness
6.5
Specific Gravity
3.32
Refractive Index
1.7

Crystal Structure

tetragonal[4/mmm]:{100}@1.0 + {110}@0.8 + {001}@0.6
tetragonal
4/mmm
{100} {110} {001}

Physical Properties

Crystal Systemtetragonal
Hardness (Mohs)6.5
Specific Gravity3.32
CleavagePoor {110}
FractureSubconchoidal to uneven
LustreVitreous to resinous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index1.7
Birefringence0.001-0.025
PleochroismWeak
Dispersion0.019

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tetragonal[4/mmm]:{100}@1.0 + {110}@0.8 + {001}@0.6