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tetragonal Tungstates

Wulfenite

Formula PbMoO4

Crystal Structure

#! Species: Wulfenite #! System: Tetragonal (4/m) #! Habit: Thin tabular square plates tetragonal[4/m]:{001}@1.0 + {101}@0.4
tetragonal
4/m
{001} {101}

Quick Facts

Hardness
2.5
Specific Gravity
6.7
Refractive Index
2.28
Optical Character
Uniaxial -

Physical Properties

Crystal System
tetragonal
Hardness (Mohs)
2.5
Specific Gravity
6.7
Cleavage
Distinct {101}
Fracture
Subconchoidal to uneven
Lustre
Adamantine to resinous

Optical Properties

Refractive Index
2.28
Birefringence
0.12-0.122
Optical Character
Uniaxial -
Dispersion
0.203
Pleochroism
Very weak to none

Characteristics

Colours
Bright orangeOrange-redRedYellowBrownish-orange
Localities
Arizona (USA - Red Cloud Mine, Rowley Mine)Mexico (Los Lamentos)MoroccoSlovenia (Mezica)Australia
Crystal Forms
pinacoiddipyramidtabular crystals

Notes

RI over refractometer limit; exceptionally high dispersion; too soft and fragile for jewelry